September 29, 2024
Cryptocurrency News

Binance Founder CZ Released from Prison

Binance founder Changpeng “CZ” Zhao was released from prison on Friday, according to the U.S. Bureau of Prisons (BOP). His release comes two days earlier than scheduled, as his original release date was set for Sunday, Sep. 29. Under BOP regulations, inmates can be released ahead of schedule if their release date falls on a weekend or holiday.

Zhao was sentenced in April to four months in prison for violating the Bank Secrecy Act (BSA) by failing to implement an adequate know-your-customer (KYC) program at Binance. As part of his plea agreement, Zhao paid a $50 million fine and stepped down as CEO of the crypto exchange. Binance also agreed to a $4.3 billion settlement with various U.S. regulators to resolve related charges.

Although prison sentences for BSA violations are rare—Arthur Hayes, former BitMEX CEO, received probation after pleading guilty to similar charges in 2022—Zhao’s four-month sentence was notably lighter than the three-year term prosecutors initially sought. U.S. District Judge Richard Jones of the Western District of Washington took into account Zhao’s clean criminal history and favorable reputation, supported by 161 letters from his friends, family, and colleagues.

Zhao, formerly known as Inmate #88087-510, spent three months in the low-security Lompoc II prison on California’s central coast. He was later transferred to a halfway house in San Pedro, California, in August. With an estimated net worth of $25.3 billion, according to Bloomberg’s Billionaires Index, Zhao is believed to be the wealthiest individual ever to serve time in a U.S. prison.

Banned for Life from Running Binance

CZ’s legal troubles began earlier this year when he was charged with violating U.S. securities laws. In response, Zhao stepped down as Binance’s CEO, and the exchange agreed to pay billions of dollars in fines as part of a settlement with the U.S. Department of Justice.

Additionally, CZ has been banned from running Binance for life, according to the terms of the settlement. Richard Teng, the current CEO of Binance, confirmed this on X, reassuring the crypto community that CZ’s involvement with Binance would be limited going forward.

Despite the ban, CZ will remain a shareholder and board member of Binance, allowing him to retain significant influence, including nominating board members and executives. Some legal experts, however, suggest that the plea deal does not permanently bar CZ from eventually returning to a management role at the exchange.

In the wake of these legal setbacks, CZ had expressed a desire to step back from the entrepreneurial spotlight and remain a crypto investor. Prior to his imprisonment, he launched Giggle Academy, an online educational platform offering free lessons in finance, blockchain, English, and math to underprivileged children.

CZ had also shown interest in integrating blockchain technology into the biotech sector. Following his release, it remains to be seen how CZ will navigate the industry, though he has indicated a continued interest in areas like blockchain, artificial intelligence, and biotechnology.

 

Class-Action Lawsuit Adds to Binance’s Troubles

On top of its leadership changes, Binance faces further legal challenges. In mid-August, a class-action lawsuit was filed against Binance in the U.S. District Court for the Western District of Washington, Seattle. The plaintiffs, three cryptocurrency investors, allege that Binance played a role in laundering stolen digital assets, making it impossible for the victims to recover their funds. The suit claims that stolen crypto assets were routed through Binance to obscure their connection to the original owners, a process that violates the Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations (RICO) Act.

Source: CAL Database

The plaintiffs argue that a fundamental aspect of blockchain transactions is their permanent and traceable nature. Without platforms like Binance to facilitate laundering, the stolen assets could potentially be traced by authorities, the lawsuit contends. Bill Hughes, senior counsel and director of global regulatory matters at Consensys, commented on the case in an X post, noting that while the suit is a predictable follow-up to previous government actions against Binance, it presents significant risks for the exchange.

“If this case goes far into discovery and even to dispositive pre-trial motions, then the efficacy of blockchain analytics itself and on-chain asset recovery will be on trial,” Hughes remarked. He added that Binance could find itself in a difficult position, as it may have to make statements about the traceability of crypto transactions that could impact the broader industry.

 

CZ’s Future and Binance’s Ongoing Legal Battles

CZ pleaded guilty in November 2023 to charges related to violating U.S. money laundering laws. As part of his plea deal, Binance agreed to pay $4.3 billion in fines for civil regulatory enforcement actions. In April, a federal judge sentenced CZ to four months in prison—much shorter than the three-year sentence prosecutors initially sought.

Adding to Binance’s legal troubles, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) filed a lawsuit against the exchange in June 2023. The SEC accused Binance and CZ of misleading the agency about the exchange’s market surveillance controls and artificially inflating trading volumes. On June 28, a court approved most of the SEC’s case to proceed.

Now a free man CZ, the future of Binance and its role in the crypto industry remains uncertain. While CZ’s influence over the exchange may be curtailed, his name remains synonymous with Binance, and his next moves will be closely watched by both supporters and critics in the crypto world.