Ethereum, the blockchain platform powering a vast ecosystem of decentralized applications, faced another turbulent week in the cryptocurrency market. Last week its price plummeted by over 10%, wiping out gains made in the preceding weeks and raising questions about its long-term trajectory.

Source: BNC Ethereum Liquid Index

As of October 6th, ETH trades at $2,395, a significant drop from its recent high of nearly $2,700. This bearish turn has left investors and analysts scrambling to understand the forces at play and predict Ethereum’s next move.

What’s Driving the Downtrend?

Several factors have converged to create a challenging environment for Ethereum. One major contributor is the underwhelming performance of recently launched Ether ETFs. The overall trend points to a weaker-than-anticipated demand from institutional and retail investors, casting a shadow over the potential for widespread adoption through these investment vehicles.

Source: Farside Investors

Adding to the pressure is the emergence of significant selling activity from early Ethereum investors. On-chain analysis reveals that some early adopters, including participants in the initial coin offering (ICO), have been offloading substantial holdings. This influx of ETH into the market exacerbates the selling pressure and contributes to the downward price movement.

Another factor impacting Ethereum’s price is the unintended consequence of recent network upgrades. Efforts to reduce transaction costs on Ethereum’s layer-2 solutions have inadvertently led to a positive issuance rate for ETH. This contradicts the previously anticipated deflationary trend, potentially affecting the token’s long-term value proposition and raising concerns among investors about its future scarcity.

Ethereum’s roadmap has also become a source of uncertainty for some. Co-founder Vitalik Buterin’s recent proposal for further technical adjustments adds another layer of complexity to the network’s already ambitious upgrade path. This has sparked concerns among some investors about the project’s future direction and the potential challenges associated with implementing these changes effectively.

Network Activity: A Glimmer of Hope Amidst the Downturn

Despite the negative price action, Ethereum’s underlying network activity remains a bright spot. The blockchain continues to be the dominant platform for decentralized applications (DApps), boasting a weekly trading volume exceeding $26.2 billion. This indicates continued interest and engagement within the Ethereum ecosystem.

Key network metrics point to a healthy level of activity. Active addresses have surged by 27% over the past week, while overall trading volume has increased by 41%. Specific protocols like Uniswap and Balancer have also seen significant growth, with Uniswap’s trading volume rising by 33% and Balancer’s volume exploding by 122% to reach $5.4 billion over the past seven days.

Ethereum’s Path Forward: A Critical Juncture

Analysts are closely watching key support levels to assess Ethereum’s potential for recovery. The $2,300 mark is seen as a crucial threshold; failure to hold above it could trigger further declines toward yearly lows around $2,150.

Some prominent analysts, like Carl Runefelt, have warned that a break below the current trendline support could signal a deeper correction towards the $2,150 level. This would likely shake out many investors who were betting on a bullish continuation and could exacerbate the downward pressure.