Developer Explains Why Meme Coins Are Shifting Base From Ethereum

Foobar, a code builder, criticizes Ethereum, accusing its developers of neglecting crucial improvements. Because of this shift, projects, including meme coin issuers, are adopting alternative protocols, including layer-2s and modern blockchains like Solana, which boast more features, mostly higher scalability. 

Taking to X, the developer claims that there have been no major mainnet improvements chiefly because such upgrades are being blocked by core and client developers. Specifically, Foobar cites the long-standing delays for features like Trie State Storage Optimizations (TSTORE) and Externally Owned Account (EOA) batch transactions. The developer also noted the lack of block gas limit increase since 2021. 

The developer adds that the absence of main net updates and opcode improvements leading to the implementation of these proposals could be why decentralized apps (apps) launching on Ethereum are “bleeding tremendous value” due to high fees and limitations.

TSTORE and EOA batch transactions are proposals that, if they see the light of day, could see Ethereum scale better. Specifically, proposers of TSTORE forwarded a solution to address storage bloat to improve performance. On the other hand, EOA will enable the bundling of transactions from the same sender, reducing gas fees. 

Meanwhile, Etherscan data shows that the block gas limit has been capped at around 30 million since August 9, 2021. Subsequently, Ethereum throughput remains low, and gas fees are higher, considering the high on-chain activity.

The failure of clients to integrate these proposals, the developer continues, makes Ethereum unusable for “any interesting app requiring moderate complexity.” Subsequently, many projects are migrating to layer-2s like Base, Arbitrum, Optimism, or entirely different blockchains like Solana and Avalanche due to limitations on the Ethereum mainnet.

As of mid-February 2024, more meme coin developers, reading from the popularity of emerging projects, are deploying from high throughput and low-fee platforms like Solana, Avalanche, and even Base. Meme coins like Bonk, Honk, and even the successful Bald on Base are examples.

Meanwhile, meme coin projects on Ethereum, like Pepe Coin (PEPE), appear to be losing market share as Shiba Inu, for example, launched Shibarium to offer its users lower transaction fees.

Foobar thinks the lack of improvements on the Ethereum mainnet is why Uniswap v4 has yet to launch. The new iteration of Uniswap, a popular decentralized exchange (DEX) powering Ethereum token swapping, is yet to release its latest version.

Based on existing documentation, v4 will include new features and functionalities, including Hooks. Supporters claim this tool will make the DEX more flexible, drawing more users once it goes live.